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     Small- Animal RF Modules
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     Head Gradients R&D
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     XC MAS Probes Low E
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     Probe Controllers
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Vertical Bore Imaging, 3-Axes Gradient Probes

NB and WB MRI Probes (with gradients and RF)

5 mm to 12 mm Imaging Probes

  • Highest S/N
  • 350 G/cm at 2.3% duty cycle,
    water cooled
  • Quick, convenient, multi-X tuning
  • For magnets up to 900 MHz
  • 5, 8, 10, or 12 mm RF Coils

Our MRI probes are designed for high-field magnets with 40 to 72 mm inside the RT shims. The MRI probe includes the 26-40 gradient coil and 1H or 1H/X, rf Litz coils. The probe permits highest gradients at highest fields.

The MRI probe is normally provided with conventional top "NMR-tube" access.

A Doty Scientific 12 mm vertical bore imaging probe with Model 26-40 three axis gradients was
used to acquire high resolution rat kidney images in a
Varian 800 MHz narrow bore magnet.

High resolution images from a healthy rat kidney were acquired at 800 MHz, without contrast (NF), and with contrast (CF). The plot below each image shows the percent change in signal intensity (from mean) versus length, along the yellow line. Each spike on the plot under the contrasted kidney represents a single kidney glomerulus (100-150 µm diameter). Images courtesy of Scott Beeman, Dr. Brian Cherry, Dr. Jeff Yarger, and Dr. Kevin Bennett, Arizona State University.

Partially assembled 3 axis gradient coils

 

3 Axis Gradient Coils

Parameter

Model
26-40

Units

Cooling method

Water

 

Diameter di for 4% local deviation

14

mm

Length zi for 4% local deviation

17
mm

Diameter di for 10% local deviation

18
mm

Length zi for 10% local deviation

22

mm

Nearest Gradient Null point

15.4

mm

Outside diameter, do

39.6

mm

Coil half-length, h1

36.1

mm

RF shield diameter,dS

26

mm

Clear bore, di

23.6

mm

Max inductance, L

37

μH

Max DC resistance, RE

1.4

Ω

Min gradient gain, α

48

mT/Am

Max shielding error at 1.5 d0

0.4

%

Min slew rate, GS = αV/L, at 1 V

1,189

T/m/s

Continuous current, IRMS

11

A

Continuous gradient, GC

53

G/cm

Peak Voltage

120

V

Approx. EPI Acoustic Noise, 7 T

70

dBa

Rise time to GC for 100 V

4.6

μs

Total mass

0.4

kg

In the table above, the performance for the X and Y axes are each as indicated above, and the Z axis is typically better in slew rate, continuous gradient, and volume of linear region.

Local deviation (or differential linearity) is defined as the rms deviation from the mean gradient over the specified di-ameter, di, and length, zi, of the cylindrical sample region. The half-length h1 is the distance from the center to the closer of the two external end surfaces. Eddy currents from the internal RF shield are negligible. The gradient slew rate GS is the instantaneous rate of change in gradient when a 1 V step is applied. The continuous current ratings are true continuous ratings for a single axis with no time limit and adequate cooling. Derate the current 30% when all three axes are driven simultaneously.

* For additional gradient specifications – See MRI 3 Axis Gradient coils 


RF Litz Volume Coils For Vertical Bore NB or WB Probes

RF Coil

I.D.

(mm)

Shield

Diameter

(mm)

Tuning

1H

MHz

Mod. Load

τ 90 ( μs)

Heavy Load

τ 90 ( μs)

1H

31 P

1H

31 P

10

26

1H/X

500

9

12

10

14

12

26

1H

500

9

-

12

-

10

26

1H/X

600

11

13

12

15

12

26

1H

800

10

-

16

-

 

 

 

 

For the above coils, the length of homogeneous region is 80% of the coil ID.   Coils with a multi-x channel normally tune 31P through 13C simply by changing plug-in capacitors. All coils feature simple tuning, high B1 homogeneity, external rf shield, and susceptibility matching near the sample region.   

Effectiveness of the litzcage coil:
Effectiveness of the litzcage coil can be seen in the 50 micron resolution of the Mouse brain and Baby Atlantic Sharpnose Shark tail below
.

Mouse brain at 750 MHz,

50-micron resolution

Baby Atlantic sharpnose shark,
50-micron resolution

Both images were taken using a 21 mm CP Litzcage rf coil at 750 MHz inside a Doty vertical bore imaging probe. Images courtesy of Dan Plant, University of Florida, Brain Institute.


Preprint availableRF Coil Technology for Small-Animal MRI.
Download a preprint of “RF Coil Technology for Small-Animal MRI”, by F. David Doty, George Entzminger, Jatin Kulkarni, Kranti Pamarthy and John P. Staab, published in [NMR Biomed. 2007; 20: 304-325, published online in Wiley Interscience, at www.interscience.wiley.com, DOI: 10.1002/nbm.1149].

 Download 750 MHz Imaging Poster

Please contact sales with questions or quote requests.

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See our horizontal bore Small Animal Imaging Modules and Small Animal Imaging Platforms for more detailed data on typical Linear Litz coils and CP Litzcage coils.

Doty RF CP Litzcage Small Animal Imaging Module

Doty RF Linear Litz Small Animal Imaging Module